آنالیز SEM و اشعه ایکس - SEM and X-ray Microanalysis

SEM and X-ray Microanalysis Image Formation and Interpretation

آنالیز اشعه ایکس و SEM - تفسیر و تشکیل تصویر

ABSTRACT

Scanning electron microscopy is a technique in which images form the major avenue of information to the user. A great measure of the enormous popularity of the SEM arises from the ease with which useful images can be obtained. Modern instruments incorporate many computer-controlled, automatic features that permit even a new user to rapidly obtain images that contain fine detail and features that are readily visible, even at scanning rates up to that of television (TV) display. Although such automatic “computer-aided” microscopy provides a powerful tool capable of solving many problems, there will always remain a class of problems for which the general optimized solution may not be sufficient.