Characteristics of shell thickness in a slab continuous casting mold
مشخصههای ضخامت پوسته در ورق تولید شده به روش ریختهگری مداوم
ABSTRACT
It is of great importance to form a thick and sufficiently uniform solidifying shell in the mold to prevent breakout in the continuous casting process. Breakout starts to take place at the thinnest point commonly, and therefore, it is significant to investigate the slab thickness distribution in longitudinal and transverse directions to determine this point. Experimental and numerical simulations are the two ways for measurement of shell thickness in the mold. The former such as adding sulfur into the mold [1], disturbs the normal production and obtains some useful data, which cannot characterize the shell thickness profiles thoroughly. On the other hand, several scholars have researched the flow, heat transfer, and solidification in the mold by numerical simulation . However, some profound researches on the characteristics of the shell thickness have been done.